What is a Gas Safety Certificate and Who Needs One?
A gas safety certificate includes all the inspections and tests an engineer conducts on your gas appliances. These inspections help reduce the risk of carbon monoxide poisoning within your home.
The law obliges landlords to conduct these inspections annually. Gas Safe registered engineers must also conduct the inspections.
What is an Gas Safety Certificate (GSC)?
A gas safety certificate is a legal document that proves that the installations and appliances of your home have been examined by a qualified engineer. This ensures that they are safe for use. It's a legal requirement for landlords to have their flues and gas appliances inspected every year to prevent the risk of carbon monoxide poisoning, or other serious accidents. Landlords who fail to comply with these rules could are subject to fines or even criminal prosecution.
Before issuing the document the gas engineer will conduct a thorough inspection to determine the condition of the appliances and installations. It will also state whether they passed or failed the test and provide recommendations for further action, if required. The landlord's name and address will be listed on the certificate along with the date that the test was completed.
Gas safety certificates are available in two different types that are domestic and non-domestic. The former is for flats, homes, and studios whereas the latter is for commercial properties such as warehouses or office buildings. Both certificates need to be renewed every year and the engineer will provide the details of each appliance they have examined.
Who is eligible for gas safety checks? Anyone who owns, leases or has an apartment or property that is equipped with any gas appliance of any kind. This includes homeowners who are private housing associations, housing associations local authorities, hotels and hospitality venues, and even schools. Landlords must inspect their properties and provide the latest Gas Safety Record to their tenants. They are legally responsible to ensure that their tenants are safe in their residences regardless of whether they rent or own them.
If you own a house that is managed by an agent who manages the property It is essential to ensure that they are the ones to arrange the annual gas safety inspection and service. A managing agent can't relieve you of the legal obligation to have your property tested and to give your tenants a Gas Safety Record.
It's not mandatory for homeowners to keep their gas safety records. However, they are useful when selling a home. Potential buyers would like to verify that the appliances are maintained and are safe. In addition the TA6 form that's part of the conveyancing process asks for a gas safety record, so it's best to have one prior to selling.
Who Needs a Gas Safety Certificate?
Gas Safe registered engineers will be required to check any gas appliance or pipework in any domestic or commercial property. This includes landlords as well as building owners and even tenants who reside in a property which is managed by an agent who manages the property.
Landlords are bound by a variety of legal obligations, and one of them is to ensure that all flues, appliances, and fittings are examined and certified safe by a Gas Safe engineer every 12 months. This is known as a Gas Safety Certificate or CP12 and is a vital part of any rental property. It is unlawful for landlords to rent out any property that is not accompanied by this document.
While homeowners aren't required to follow the same legal obligations as landlords do, it's still a good idea for them to get a gas Safety Check once a year. This will ensure that the boiler is in good working order and highlight any problems that may require fixing.
The gas safety certificate will usually contain a header which displays the name and registration number of the person who conducted the inspection, as well as the address of the property, postcode and any other relevant identifiers. It will also contain an inventory of all the appliances that were inspected and the information on whether they passed or failed. If appliances are deemed unsafe they will be identified as Not Compliant(NCS) or Immediately Hazardous (ID) and At Risk (AR).
The document is then given to the homeowner after the service and should be kept somewhere safe for future reference. This document is an excellent idea for homeowners when they are selling their house. It can reassure buyers that the home is safe for gas.
What is included in the contents of a Gas Safety Certificate?
The gas safety certificate contains the list of all gas appliances and other infrastructures that an engineer has been examining. It also includes information about the engineer including their name and Gas Safe Register ID number. The document is usually accompanied by the header, which displays the date and location of the inspection. The document then details the appliances scrutinized, their condition and any action taken or safety issues identified.
The gas safety certificate includes details of the property where the inspection was conducted and the name of the managing agent or landlord. The certificate must contain the address, postcode, as well as any other identifiers that can be used to distinguish between different properties. It also contains the name of the engineer as well as Gas Safe Register ID number, as well as their signature.
how long does gas safety certificate last are required to conduct regular gas safety inspections in their properties they lease. This is to ensure that all the gas appliances and pipes are safe to use and there are no leaks or other hazards that could pose a danger for the occupants. The engineer will mark the certificate if an appliance is unsafe. There are three codes that signify the safety rating of an appliance: Immediately Dangerous (ID), At Risk (AR) or Not to Current Standards (NCS).
It is important for landlords to keep their gas safety certificates up-to date, as they can be a legal requirement when selling the property. Prospective buyers may ask for the records as part of their due diligence and could use them to identify any issues they require to resolve before buying the property.
Landlords can arrange an inspection of their gas supply through an Gas Safe registered Engineer, or they may do it themselves with our user-friendly platform. We recommend that an annual Gas Safety Check is performed every year, at least to ensure that the appliances are in good properly and don't pose any safety risks to the occupants.
It is not the responsibility of tenants to get the gas safety certification or have their appliances inspected. It is the landlord's responsibility arrange an annual inspection, and issue an official certificate of gas safety.
How much does a Gas Safety Certificate cost?
A gas safety certificate is legally required for landlords in order to ensure that their rental properties are safe for tenants to use. The cost of a gas safety inspection will differ based on the size and location of your property and the number of gas appliances that require inspection.

It's important to communicate with your tenants and let them know when the inspection will occur so that they can be prepared for it. It's also a good idea to explain to them why they should permit the engineer to do the check. It's not uncommon for tenants to be reluctant to allow access as they may feel it's an invasion of their privacy or that they could be in danger if the engineer doesn't have access to inspect the fireplace, boiler or any other appliances. It's worth reminding them that it's a legal requirement and could lead to them facing fines or even criminal charges if they don't allow access when a problem with your appliance is discovered, for instance, carbon monoxide poisoning.
After the gas engineer has finished carrying out the inspection and has completed the inspection, they will give you a an original copy of your gas safety certificate. The certificate will include the date and the contact information of the engineer, your property address and the list of all appliances and installations that were examined. It will also indicate if any of the appliances or installations failed the tests and will detail the work that must be completed.
Gas Safe certificates are usually in yellow and black, and your engineer will send you a copy of each appliance or installation they've been examining. This documentation should be kept for future reference. You should also provide an original copy to each tenant.
Your gas engineer will also provide you with a copy the Gas Safety Record, which will be valid for 12 months from the date of inspection. You must renew your Gas Safety Certificate prior to the expiration date. You should also give the certificate to any new tenants moving into the property.